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Bristle Worms
This is not
the first time I've written about them ... & it won't
be the last. As long as I continue to hear that people
are afraid of them, I will continue to write about them.
Bristle
worms are present in EVERY reef aquarium. They arrive
in our tanks as hitchhikers in live rock, live sand & corals
purchased.
There are hundreds of different species. 99% of
the time they are "GOOD GUYS!" and need to be looked at as a
harmless garden worm - doing the same necessary
functions...breaking down wastes, keeping the substrate
supple & live rock clean. You just don't want to touch
them as Mother Nature provided them with ample "bristles"
which can sting. This along with the fact that they're
almost always present at a death scene is probably how they
got their undeserved bad reputation. Understand, they
are just cleaning up the mess...not the cause of it.
Honestly
folks, in all the many years I've been in this hobby I've
NEVER seen, nor been able to attribute, any fish deaths or
anything negative to the common Bristle worms. Believe me
when I say I've seen good sized specimens here & there &
yet again, without incident.If you are seeing lots
of these worms in your tank it is probably a result of
overfeeding = high nutrients in your tank. These worms (like many other
creatures, i.e. flatworms, feather dusters etc.) only grow in numbers that the tank provides food
for. Not seeing them? Trust me, they're
there...quietly doing their jobs...cleaning our tanks.
What About Those LARGE Worms?
I have always maintained that Bristle worms are harmless at
any size (again, just don’t touch them as their bristles sting!)
just as Night Crawlers are no more harmful than tiny earth
worms. BUT, we are working with a hobby that has the
potential to hitchhike any number of creatures from the
ocean into our tanks. Add to that the fact that
our AquaCorals systems are so healthy that we’re seeing
things we never saw before.
Though I can ID many critters I certainly do not know what everything
is so if you see something different than what’s pictured
here, I suggest you watch its behavior, research the critter
on-line, determine if you think it’s a bad or good guy &
share your findings.
If you can get a picture of your critter that would be
great! The best place to research these things (plan to
spend some time!) is:
www.wetwebmedia.com
Lastly, if what you’re seeing is a true Bristle worm then
no, he’s not eating your snails but rather going in to clean
up one that fell & is dying.
That’s why it’s important that we do a daily “snail check” &
right any we see that have fallen or they will die within 24
hours. Of coarse we don’t always see them all so having
some die-off is normal, to be expected & numbers replaced
occasionally.
Unlike Hermit crabs (all species) who will purposely make a
snail fall in order to have an expensive lunch, Bristles are
strictly clean-up guys. They “smell” the stress and flesh
decay from dead/dying snails just like Nassarius snails
smell the fish food & pop up out of the sand. The larger
Bristles tend to only come out at night after our lights are
out (another comparison to Night Crawlers).
Just like Earthworms provide a necessary function of
breaking down wastes in our gardens, the
common Bristle worms are "Good Guys" in our
.... ocean gardens.
For more information
about & identification of Bristle worms, please visit Wet Web
Media here:
www.wetwebmedia.com/wormidfaqs.htm
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